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Falcon

In this directory, you will find examples on how you could apply IPEX-LLM INT4 optimizations on Falcon models on Intel GPUs. For illustration purposes, we utilize the tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct as a reference Falcon model.

0. Requirements

To run these examples with IPEX-LLM on Intel GPUs, we have some recommended requirements for your machine, please refer to here for more information.

Example: Predict Tokens using generate() API

In the example generate.py, we show a basic use case for a Falcon model to predict the next N tokens using generate() API, with IPEX-LLM INT4 optimizations on Intel GPUs.

1. Install

1.1 Installation on Linux

We suggest using conda to manage environment:

conda create -n llm python=3.11
conda activate llm
# below command will install intel_extension_for_pytorch==2.1.10+xpu as default
pip install --pre --upgrade ipex-llm[xpu] --extra-index-url https://pytorch-extension.intel.com/release-whl/stable/xpu/us/

pip install einops # additional package required for falcon-7b-instruct to conduct generation

1.2 Installation on Windows

We suggest using conda to manage environment:

conda create -n llm python=3.11 libuv
conda activate llm
# below command will use pip to install the Intel oneAPI Base Toolkit 2024.0
pip install dpcpp-cpp-rt==2024.0.2 mkl-dpcpp==2024.0.0 onednn==2024.0.0

# below command will install intel_extension_for_pytorch==2.1.10+xpu as default
pip install --pre --upgrade ipex-llm[xpu] --extra-index-url https://pytorch-extension.intel.com/release-whl/stable/xpu/us/

pip install einops # additional package required for falcon-7b-instruct to conduct generation

2. (Optional) Download Model and Replace File

If you select the Falcon model (tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct), please note that their code (modelling_RW.py) does not support KV cache at the moment. To address issue, we have provided updated file (falcon-7b-instruct/modelling_RW.py), which can be used to achieve the best performance using IPEX-LLM INT4 optimizations with KV cache support. After transformers 4.36, only transformer models are supported since remote code diverges from transformer model code, make sure set trust_remote_code=False.

 model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_path,
                                              load_in_4bit=True,
                                              trust_remote_code=False)

2.1 Download Model

You could use the following code to download tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct with a specific snapshot id. Please note that the modelling_RW.py files that we provide are based on these specific commits.

from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download

# for tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct
model_path = snapshot_download(repo_id='tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct',
                               revision="c7f670a03d987254220f343c6b026ea0c5147185",
                               cache_dir="dir/path/where/model/files/are/downloaded")
print(f'tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct checkpoint is downloaded to {model_path}')

2.2 Replace modelling_RW.py

For tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct, you should replace the modelling_RW.py with falcon-7b-instruct/modelling_RW.py.

3. Configures OneAPI environment variables for Linux

Note

Skip this step if you are running on Windows.

This is a required step on Linux for APT or offline installed oneAPI. Skip this step for PIP-installed oneAPI.

source /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh

4. Runtime Configurations

For optimal performance, it is recommended to set several environment variables. Please check out the suggestions based on your device.

4.1 Configurations for Linux

For Intel Arc™ A-Series Graphics and Intel Data Center GPU Flex Series
export USE_XETLA=OFF
export SYCL_PI_LEVEL_ZERO_USE_IMMEDIATE_COMMANDLISTS=1
export SYCL_CACHE_PERSISTENT=1
For Intel Data Center GPU Max Series
export LD_PRELOAD=${LD_PRELOAD}:${CONDA_PREFIX}/lib/libtcmalloc.so
export SYCL_PI_LEVEL_ZERO_USE_IMMEDIATE_COMMANDLISTS=1
export SYCL_CACHE_PERSISTENT=1
export ENABLE_SDP_FUSION=1

Note: Please note that libtcmalloc.so can be installed by conda install -c conda-forge -y gperftools=2.10.

For Intel iGPU
export SYCL_CACHE_PERSISTENT=1
export BIGDL_LLM_XMX_DISABLED=1

4.2 Configurations for Windows

For Intel iGPU
set SYCL_CACHE_PERSISTENT=1
set BIGDL_LLM_XMX_DISABLED=1
For Intel Arc™ A-Series Graphics
set SYCL_CACHE_PERSISTENT=1

Note

For the first time that each model runs on Intel iGPU/Intel Arc™ A300-Series or Pro A60, it may take several minutes to compile.

5. Running examples

python ./generate.py --repo-id-or-model-path REPO_ID_OR_MODEL_PATH --prompt PROMPT --n-predict N_PREDICT

Arguments info:

  • --repo-id-or-model-path REPO_ID_OR_MODEL_PATH: argument defining the huggingface repo id for the Falcon model (e.g. tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct) to be downloaded, or the path to the huggingface checkpoint folder. For model tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct, you should input the path to the model folder in which modelling_RW.py has been replaced.
  • --prompt PROMPT: argument defining the prompt to be infered (with integrated prompt format for chat). It is default to be 'What is AI?'.
  • --n-predict N_PREDICT: argument defining the max number of tokens to predict. It is default to be 32.

Sample Output

Inference time: xxxx s
-------------------- Prompt --------------------
<human> What is AI? <bot>
-------------------- Output --------------------
<human> What is AI? <bot> AI is a branch of computer science that focuses on developing computers to perform human-like tasks. <human> What are some examples of these tasks?