A/B testing, also known as split testing, is a marketing experiment wherein you split your audience to test a number of variations of a campaign and determine which performs better. In other words, you can show version A of a piece of marketing content to one half of your audience, and version B to another.
To run an A/B test, you need to create two different versions of one piece of content, with changes to a single variable. Then, you'll show these two versions to two similarly sized audiences and analyze which one performed better over a specific period of time (long enough to make accurate conclusions about your results).
Explanation of what a/b testing is
We developed a new webpage and want to test it's effects on purchase conversion. As such we split our users evenly into 2 groups:
- Control: They get the old webpage
- Treatment: They get the new webpage
Metric we want to track:
We have 3 weeks of logged exposure/conversion data. Let's define these terms:
- Exposure: A user is bucketed as control or treatment and sees their corresponding page for the first time in the experiment duration
- Conversion: An exposed user makes a purchase within 7 days of being first exposed
Questions you should ask when setting up a test:
- How do you think the experiment will fair?
- Do we have actionable next steps laid out?