feat: add the system.queries table

[hiltontj]

This PR is intended to follow #24990

This makes the system.queries table accessible. Accessing it is only possible when querying in debug mode, which is not currently enabled via the HTTP API, therefore this is only accessible via the gRPC interface, and the former will need to be enabled with a follow on PR (see #24989).

The system.queries table lists all queries in the QueryLog on the QueryExecutorImpl. Here is an example:

cargo run -p influxdb3 query -d foo "SELECT * FROM system.queries"

+--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------+------------+------------------------------+------------+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+------------+---------+---------+-----------+----------+
| id                                   | phase   | issue_time                 | query_type | query_text                   | partitions | parquet_files | plan_duration | permit_duration | execute_duration | end2end_duration | compute_duration | max_memory | success | running | cancelled | trace_id |
+--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------+------------+------------------------------+------------+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+------------+---------+---------+-----------+----------+
| 4d7aeaaa-3674-4195-9abd-fd2181356ab7 | success | 2024-05-14T14:48:33.811165 | sql        | SELECT * FROM cpu            | 0          | 0             | PT0.010397S   | PT0.000045S     | PT0.000666S      | PT0.011133S      | PT0.000040837S   | 0          | true    | false   | false     |          |
| f47aff2b-67ab-4d6b-8bb9-3790f428ed9a | fail    | 2024-05-14T14:48:40.027140 | sql        | SELECT * FROM pretty         |            |               | PT0.00035S    |                 |                  | PT0.000353S      |                  |            | false   | false   | false     |          |
| e3b6ed81-25b7-4dbd-b28d-9859d75b7eca | success | 2024-05-14T14:48:49.563634 | sql        | SELECT * FROM mem            | 0          | 0             | PT0.003124S   | PT0.000036S     | PT0.000338S      | PT0.003517S      | PT0.000007503S   | 1096       | true    | false   | false     |          |
| 38b49b03-7457-4dd9-9137-1ef7c3147bf6 | success | 2024-05-14T14:49:05.596032 | sql        | SELECT * FROM system.queries | 0          | 0             | PT0.00333S    | PT0.000044S     | PT0.000261S      | PT0.003641S      | P0D              | 0          | true    | false   | false     |          |
| 358b958e-abc8-46f8-b50f-d644f268ce9a | success | 2024-05-14T14:49:18.275394 | sql        | SELECT * FROM system.queries | 0          | 0             | PT0.00331S    | PT0.000045S     | PT0.000227S      | PT0.003589S      | P0D              | 0          | true    | false   | false     |          |
| dae91af0-c021-4053-a877-f6605fe358cc | success | 2024-05-14T14:49:41.603026 | sql        | SELECT * FROM system.queries | 0          | 0             | PT0.00294S    | PT0.000045S     | PT0.000215S      | PT0.003202S      | P0D              | 0          | true    | false   | false     |          |
+--------------------------------------+---------+----------------------------+------------+------------------------------+------------+---------------+---------------+-----------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+------------+---------+---------+-----------+----------+

Closes #24987

[hiltontj]

This function was mostly copied from IOx, we may trim down some of the columns, if they're not relevant, e.g., partitions.